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The chronology that complements that of the Arquatas exposes those news which, although assuming they refer to the latter, have been handed down to us under the explicit name of O.. We therefore refer the reader to the pages that illustrate the Arquata in their general framework. In 1178 the municipality of Tortona was governed by four consuls among which ........, not better identified; in that year the Lega Lombarda sent deputies to our city to induce it to detach itself from the emperor and return to it: within the past vicissitudes the consuls firmly declined every invitation; another ......, is witnesses in progress of February 1184 with which the Presbyterian spouses sell goods in Caresana to Rufino di Tebaldo of said place. Family members participated in 1189-1192 in the third crusade in Palestine; the consuls of the municipality of Genoa by deed of March 1146 free the community of Gamondio from the payment of the tolls at Voltaggio, including a Tapino O., receiving a loyalty bonus. The O. are included in the list of noble families flourishing in Tortona in the year 1293 and then published in Milan in 1503 by Senator Agostino Guidobono. Lucia outside Trotona on the hill of the same name - a treaty that countered the revocation of calls for confiscations, seriousness, convictions, etc. - the O. promise and swear by observers and established agreements, Veronica in 1393 is a nun in the monastery of SS. Annunziata of Tortona. The O. are also included in the list of noble and most illustrious families living in 1417 in Alessandria. In the period that passed from the death of Filippo Maria Visconti, Duke of Mialno to the advent of Francesco Sforza, some cities intended to regain the ancient municipal autonomy; at the congress of Ferraara of 1147