Very ancient and illustrious family of whose origins there is no certain information, it is common opinion that this cognomination derives from the medieval name Levanus originating from the name brettone Levan. The names of the Levano are remembered in texts, notorious deeds and contracts for the sale of lands and houses since very ancient times in different regions of Italy with a prevalence in the territories of Naples and Rome. This family has said of the historian Amayden was certainly included among those collected in the Golden Book of the Capitol. From the bibliography documented on the Vatican manuscripts, the relatively small number of memoirs concerning Roman families can be found. If we leave out the suspicious sources of Ceccarelli, Fanusio and Metallino, whose fables were partially accepted by Iacovacci, we are left with the vast repertoire of the latter. In fact, there is no Roman nobleman, but there is an important volume in the Secret Archive of the Holy See entitled "Families ascribed to the golden book of the Capitol". Unfortunately, the book has been lost due to the malicious action of time; we only have the list given to us by Benedict XIV in its "Urbem Roman" constitution of January 1746. It was on the basis of it that Pius IX, on May 2, 1853, ordered the renewal of the "Golden Book", by a capitoline heraldic congregation. The list of families ascribed to the Golden Book kept in the Vatican Archive is very extensive since it also embraces patrician families that have been extinct for centuries. The family had recognized nobility between 1600 and 1700 the year in which Teodoro Amayden carried out his research and composed "An overview of all the nobility of the ancient and modern families of Rome ... and foreign families". Vatican Fund n.7957. ...
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Notas legais
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As variações de sobrenomes são frequentes e derivam principalmente de atos involuntários, como erros de tradução ou inflexões dialetais, ou de atos voluntários, como tentativas de escapar da perseguição ou aquisição de títulos e propriedades de outras famílias
